Chairman Timothy G. Massad said: As we take up any rule required by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, we must never forget why the Act was passed and the motivations behind Title VII. The Dodd-Frank Act was a comprehensive response to the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. While there were many causes of that crisis, one was excessive risk from the over the counter swaps market, a large, global industry essentially unregulated by any jurisdiction at that time. It was six years ago—September 16, 2008—when our government was required to step in and prevent the failure of AIG, which was on the brink of collapse because of excessive swap risk, a collapse that could have thrown our nation into another Great Depression. Opening Statement of Chairman Timothy G Massad