Are Americans Losing Their Interest in the World?

Lee Hockstader writing in the Pew Trusts Magazine says:  Between George Washington’s admonition to avoid alliances with other countries and John F. Kennedy’s pledge to support any friend and oppose any foe in liberty’s defense, Americans have been torn over their role and obligations in the world, practically from our nation’s birth. The isolationist impulse, never long dormant, has coexisted uneasily, and sometimes unhappily, with the muscular ambitions and restless idealism of a continental power whose interests and reach are formidable.

After a decade of foreign wars that has sapped the nation’s prestige and confidence, Americans are now in many ways more ambivalent than ever. Even as they want the nation to remain strong, well-armed, and engaged in trade and economic relations overseas, their appetite for an assertive geopolitical role is drastically diminished. Likewise, their faith in the country’s ability to project power has plummeted. Even as Americans worry about the threat posed by terrorist attacks, islamic extremists, the spread of weapons of mass destruction, and cyberwarfare, an unprecedented proportion of the public wants the United States to turn its gaze to domestic problems—quite literally, to mind its own business.

An America of two minds: That is the portrait painted by “America’s place in the World 2013,” the sixth edition of the Pew Research Center’s quadrennial survey of public attitudes on foreign affairs.    Is America Leaving the World Behind

US Imprint

Dumbing Down Women

Powerful women, whether in politics or business, are too confounding without some spin or gloss to soften them up. When Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer was profiled in Vogue, audiences were struck not only by the lopsided profile—she is literally posed upside-down in evening wear—but by her insistent insecurity. “It’s not like I had a grand plan where I weighed all the pros and cons of what I wanted to do,” she says of her role as leader of a major corporation. “It just sort of happened.”

Things are “just sort of supposed to happen” to powerful women—good things, determined by fortuity instead of fortitude.

There is no persona that works. Accomplished professional with a Pulitzer Prize is too intimidating, caring mom too weak. Combining both is a mommy wars minefield.

The solution, of course, is to simply accept women as a complex individuals with the right to a private life and evaluate them based on their ideas and professional actions. But that would be breaking a long media tradition.   Dumbing Down Women

 

Marissa Mayer

 

Children of War

As mothers and grandmothers and friends of mothers and grandmothers we contemplate with horror the effect of war on children.  Chris Hedges presents a dramatic, real,  Pity the Children

For people world over, the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan will be over soon. We will leave behind, after our defeats, wreckage and death, the contagion of violence and hatred, unending grief, and millions of children who were brutalized and robbed of their childhood. Americans who did not suffer will forget. People maimed physically or psychologically by the violence, especially the Iraqi and Afghan children, will never escape. Time and memory will play their usual tricks. Those who endured war will begin to wonder, years from now, what was real and what was not. And those who did not taste of war’s noxious poison will stop wondering at all.

Children of War

National Security Activity in One Chart

Pro Publica has prepared National Security Revelations in One Convenient Chart.

Julia Angwin and Jeff Larson, ProPublica, illustrations by Alberto Cairo, special to ProPublica

NSA Revelations

 

 

Gender Balance of the Boards of New Zealand Companies

Right Honprable Jo Goodhew, Minister of Women’s Affairs in New Zealand, comments:  The 120th anniversary of women’s suffrage last year reminded us that New Zealand led the world in recognising that women should have an equal rights to men.

One of our goals is to achieve more gender balance in leaders
hip across New Zealand. This brings benefits not only to boards and their organisations, but also to the economy.  Leadership talent is always in demand, in New Zealand and globally.

Since 1994 women have been graduating with tertiary qualifications at higher rates than men. They now comprise 65 percent of university graduates. Yet at every successive management level more talented women drop out, or their career stalls, compared to men.

I want to see a greater number of women in leadership and governance roles in New Zealand. There is compelling evidence that gender balance leads to better decisions and organisational performance, providing economic and productivity gains.  Women represent increasing market power. Research evidence tells us they make most of the retail decisions, worldwide.

Gender balance in leadership can also promote increased innovation and effective problem solving, and more effective risk management.  We must create more opportunities for women in governance positions, especially in the private sector. We must achieve a step change in the percentage of women that currently sit on boards, head organisations, and contribute as Members of Parliament or other democratically elected roles.

Organisations need to look at the issues and challenges they face in attracting, developing and retaining women at all levels in the leadership pipeline. Research shows that addressing cultural and structural issues, such as unconscious bias and flexible work practices, removes barriers for women.

Senior leaders, particularly chief executives, need to set long-term goals for women in leadership in their organisations and regularly measure results towards that goal.

In the state sector, I encourage women seeking governance roles to contact the Ministry of Women’s Affairs. The Ministry manages a database with over 800 women who are actively growing their careers in governance.  New Zealand’s Diiversity Rule requires companies listed on the stock exchange to report on gender balance on their boards and in their senior management teams each year.  Women comprise 12 percent of directors on the 109 New Zealand companies.  covered by this Rule.   By increasing women’s participation and having more diversity on boards, we can further grow our productive economy. To do this and achieve the progress required, each of us must take action today.

More Women on Boards

 

India Joins the World

The Christian Science Monitor writes:  Years before Narendra Modi won this month’s election that now allows him to become India’s next leader, the former tea-stall worker asked this question on behalf of the world’s second most-populous nation:  “It is often said that India does not dream big and that is the root cause of all our problems. Why can’t we dream like China, Europe or America?”

Note how Mr. Modi compares India to other continental powers. This reveals just how much today’s 1.25 billion Indians, who are digitally hitched to the global flow of ideas, have adopted new views of their capacity for progress – not only for India but for themselves.

During his campaign, Modi tapped into this rising aspiration for India to emulate the best in other countries. One in eight voters went to the polls for the first time, a sign of the fact that two-thirds of the population is under 35. He and his Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) promised economic growth, clean governance, and decisive leadership, all of which Modi delivered as chief minister of Gujarat state – although sometimes too harshly or divisively.

His record and his campaign promises really reflect an India ready to join the global community. Voter turnout was a record 66 percent. And the electoral results cut across the old divides of caste, rural vs urban, old vs. young, poor vs. middle-class. On those measures alone, India has surpassed China, which is not even allowed to have elections, and the political disunity in Europe and America.

The BJP’s election sweep was achieved in part out of public frustration with the long-ruling Congress party. Its corrupt, paternalistic, and dynastic style no longer fits an India of smart phones and social mobility. More than two-thirds of Indians are dissatisfied with their country’s direction, according to a Pew poll. In throwing off the past, voters have allowed the BJP to rule with a clear majority in the lower house of parliament. Such a feat was achieved only once before, in 1984, after the assassination of Indira Gandhi boosted the Congress party in an election.

As prime minister, Modi must not forget he is riding an awakening of Indian expectations as much as leading them. His checkered past as a Hindu nationalist, and in sometimes treating India’s Muslims as less than citizens, cannot color his leadership in a constitutional democracy. Religion, including Hinduism and Islam, can help Indians define their individual identity. But in a country of such size and diversity, one that is home to a third of the world’s poor, only secular rule can ensure the unity needed to fulfill people’s collective hopes.

“India has won,” Modi tweeted after his victory. This apparent humility may serve him well in preventing an overreach of his powers. India does not need big-man style rule now that a historic election has shown Indians are ready to dream big.

India's Next Step

New York Times Chief Fired Because…

We will never know exactly why Jill Abramson, the first woman to lead the New York Times editorially, left the company abruptly.  Some say fights in the newsroom.  Others, that she was disgruntled at being paid less than men in the same job.

What we do know is that the Times was having a difficult time transitioning to the digital age.  In the worst of times women are brought in to lead companies.  Mary Barra at General Motors.  Carly Fiorina and Meg Whitman at Hewlett Packard.

The flack over the dismissal would be far more shrill if a male editor of color had not been logically available to take over.  Who else but a person of color or a woman wanted to President of the US when the US, as Timothy Geithner has recently pointed out, was a flaming plane trying to land?

Women Executives

 

 

Women In Finance Have A Bright Future

LAHORE: Women are sometimes intimidated by the idea of accounting as a career.  Yet the field has a bright future and a huge scope for those who want to take part and lead the corporate sector of Pakistan. The perception of how difficult accounting is for women needs to change now.

This was the crux of a round table discussion of senior female finance experts who looked at ways to enable more women enter the world of finance with the event being organised by the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA).  While a great many women have entered the finance profession, they account for only 20% of the most senior posts held in the sector.
“There are proven economic benefits of female participation in the work force, which in turn have a direct impact on gross domestic product (GDP) and other economic indicators. Our research shows that the benefits of having women on board include the belief that women protect business interests, and that they ensure the boards make more balanced decisions,” said Jenny Gu, ACCA Council Member. “Despite these perceptions, there is still much more that needs to be done to ensure boards are more diverse, and discussions such as these will help raise these issues up the agenda.”
Women in Finance Have a Bright Future

Women in finance have a bright future

Who Is The Most Prized Woman In Saudi Arabia Today?

About Equal Rights For Saudi Women

Edward Luce lunches with Prince Turki al-Faisal, the man who headed Saudi Arabia’s intelligence service for 24 years.  The Prince talks about equal rights for Saudi women.

Who is the most prized woman in Saudi Arabia today?  A woman with a job.

“When I was growing up, the head of a family considered it shameful to ask his wife or daughter to get a job. He thought he should take care of his womenfolk. Because of education, the woman with a job became something of a prize and she brings in more income to her parents, she’s looked up to by her siblings, and she’s sought after by suitors. But what I hear from people in my entourage, the women in my family, is that driving is not that important. What is important to them is equal legal rights, whether it is inheritance, divorce, childcare, things that affect women’s livelihood. They say let us concentrate on improving these things first and not expend our energy on driving, because that will come by itself.”

The Prince Talks about Saudi Women and Spying

Prince Turki al-Faisal